Selelekela
Likanale tse entsoeng esale pele tsa metsi, tse tsejoang hape e le li-drain kapa li-drain, li bohlokoa bakeng sa taolo e sebetsang ea metsi a holim'a metsi libakeng tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa libaka tsa bolulo, tsa khoebo le tsa indasteri.Mekhoa ena e etselitsoe ho tlosa metsi ka potlako le ka mokhoa o nepahetseng holim'a metsi, ho thibela likhohola le tšenyo ea metsi.Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka tataiso e felletseng ea ho kenya likanale tsa drainage tse etselitsoeng pele.
Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa Tse Hlokehang
Pele o qala ho kenya, bokella lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang:
- Likanale tsa drainage tse entsoeng esale pele
- Li-caps le lihokelo tsa ho tsoa
- Kharafu le kharafu
- Tekanyo ea tepi
- Boemo
- Mohala oa likhoele le lipalo
- Motsoako oa konkreite
- Trowel
- Saw (haeba ho hlokahala likanale tsa ho itšeha)
- Lisebelisoa tsa polokeho (liatlana, likhalase, joalo-joalo)
Tataiso ea ho Instola ka Mehato
1. Moralo le Tokisetso
**Tekolo ea Sebaka**:
- Fumana litlhoko tsa drainage le sebaka se setle sa likanale tse melang tsa drainage.
- Etsa bonnete ba hore sebaka se na le moepa o lekaneng hore metsi a phalle ho ea moo ho khakeletsoang metsi.Ho kgothaletswa hore ho be le moepa o fokolang wa 1% (1 cm ka mithara).
**Popeho le Ho tshwaya**:
- Sebelisa tepi, khoele le lithupa ho tšoaea tsela eo likanale li tla kenngoa ho eona.
- Etsa bonnete ba hore moralo o otlolohile 'me o lumellana le moralo oa kakaretso oa drainage.
2. Ho epolloa
**Ho cheka Foromo**:
- Epa foro tseleng e tšoailoeng.Foro e lokela ho ba bophara bo lekaneng ho amohela mocha oa metsi le ho teba ka ho lekaneng ho lumella malao a konkreite ka tlas'a mocha.
- Botebo ba foro bo lokela ho kenyelletsa bophahamo ba kanale ea drainage le lisenthimithara tse 2-3 (5-7 cm) bakeng sa libethe tsa konkreite.
**Ho hlahloba Moepa**:
- Sebelisa boemo ho etsa bonnete ba hore foro e boloka moepa o lebileng ho phallo ea metsi.
- Fetola botebo ba foro ha ho hlokahala ho fihlela moepa o nepahetseng.
3. Ho Lokisetsa Motheo
**Libethe tsa konkreite**:
- Kopanya konkreite ho latela litaelo tsa moetsi.
- Tšela karolo ea 2-3 cm (5-7 cm) ea konkreite ka tlase ho foro ho theha motheo o tsitsitseng oa likanale tsa metsi.
**Ho Beakanya Motheo**:
- Sebelisa trowel ho boreleli le ho batalatsa libethe tsa konkreite.
- Lumella konkreite hore e sete hanyane pele o fetela mohatong o latelang.
4. Ho kenya Mecha ea Metsi
**Ho Bea Likanale**:
- Qala sebakeng se tlase ka ho fetisisa sa foro (sekoti sa drainage) 'me u nyolohe.
- Beha mocha oa pele oa ho ntša metsi ka har'a foro, ho etsa bonnete ba hore o hlophisitsoe hantle ebile o lekana.
**Mecha e hokelang**:
- Haeba mochini oa hau oa drainage o hloka likanale tse ngata, li hokahanye ka mekhoa e hokahaneng e fanoeng ke moetsi.
- Sebelisa li-end caps le li-outlet connectors moo ho hlokehang ho netefatsa tsamaiso e sireletsehileng le e sa keneleng metsi.
**Ho sireletsa liteishene**:
- Hang ha likanale tsohle li se li le teng, hlahloba tlhophiso le boemo ba sistimi eohle.
- Fetola boemo ba likanale ha ho hlokahala pele konkreite e beha ka ho feletseng.
5. Backfilling le Finishing
**Ho tlatsa ka Konkreite**:
- Tšela konkreite mahlakoreng a likanale tsa drainage ho li tiisa sebakeng.
- Netefatsa hore konkreite e lekana le bokaholimo ba likanale le matsoapo ho tloha moseleng ho thibela ho kopana ha metsi.
**Ho boreleli le ho hloekisa**:
- Sebelisa trowel ho thethefatsa bokaholimo ba konkreite le ho netefatsa pheletso e hloekileng ho potoloha likanale tsa metsi.
- Hloekisa konkreite efe kapa efe e fetelletseng ho li-grate le likanale pele e thatafala.
6. Licheke tsa ho Qetela le Tlhokomelo
**Tlhahlobo**:
- Hang ha konkreite e se e felile, hlahloba tsamaiso ea drainage ho netefatsa hore e kentsoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho sebetsa ka nepo.
- Tšela metsi likanaleng ho lekola phallo le ho netefatsa hore ha ho na litšitiso.
**Tlhokomelo ya Kamehla**:
- Etsa tlhokomelo ea kamehla ho boloka tsamaiso ea drainage e se na litšila le ho sebetsa hantle.
- Tlosa li-grate nako le nako ho hloekisa likanale le ho thibela li-clog.
Qetello
Ho kenya likanale tsa drainage tse etselitsoeng pele ke ts'ebetso e otlolohileng e hlokang moralo o hlokolosi, ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, le ho ela hloko lintlha.Ka ho latela tataiso ena ea mohato ka mohato, o ka etsa bonnete ba ts'ebetso e atlehileng e fanang ka taolo e sebetsang le e tšepahalang ea metsi bakeng sa thepa ea hau.Ho kenya ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea tsamaiso ea hau ea metsi ho tla thusa ho sireletsa mekhoa ea hau ea motheo ho senya metsi le ho boloka tikoloho e sireletsehileng le e sebetsang.
Nako ea poso: Jul-16-2024